Research

Core investigations driving my AI governance, deepfake harm prevention, and policy frameworks.

Investigation 01

Deepfake-CSAM

Investigation of deepfake-generated child exploitation cases. I completed a case study that required me to thoroughly study police cases of minors who were victims of deepfakes. The purpose was to review PA legislation, to see if they are protective of victims. The full policy brief is available to read or download below.

Watch Case Study Overview ▼
Investigation 02

Dissection of AI Legislation

I read AI and deepfake legislation section by section and annotate it: what each provision does, where it leaves gaps, and how it would actually play out in an incident. This is primary-source analysis, not commentary on the news cycle.

Pennsylvania's AI Fakes Law
Senate Bill 1213 · Act 125 of 2024
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Scope: A short paraphrase of what the law covers and who it applies to.

What works: A note on the provision(s) that hold up well in practice.

The gap: Where enforcement, definitions, or coverage fall short, and how that gap would surface in a real incident.

Read Full Breakdown →
Investigation 03

Hypothetical Case Studies

Fictional, scenario-based case studies I write to stress-test how organizations would respond to a deepfake incident, used to pressure-test policy frameworks and incident response protocols.

The Office Network
MDA-CS-2026-001
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A fictional scenario in which a deepfake video impersonating a senior executive circulates internally, used to examine how an organization's incident response, HR, and communications teams would coordinate under pressure.

Read Full Case Study →
Investigation 04

Primary-Source Interviews

Recorded conversations with the lawmakers writing Pennsylvania's deepfake statutes. Each interview is conducted under a signed release, used for editorial and educational purposes only, and published with attribution so the legislative intent is on the record in the legislator's own words.

PA State Senator Lisa Boscola
MDA-INT-2026-002 · SB 1083 / SB 1213 / Act 124 of 2024 · July 2025
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Why this interview: Senator Boscola was the prime sponsor of Senate Bill 1083, which sought to bring AI-generated images and video within Pennsylvania's child sexual abuse statute. Its provisions were folded into SB 1213 with Senators Pennycuick and Dillon, which passed both chambers unanimously and became Act 124 of 2024.

What she told me: Law enforcement's hands were tied because the statute was silent on deepfakes; the bill drew no opposition in either form; the language was drafted with State Police, the Attorney General, and the PA District Attorneys Association to be as future-proof as possible; and district attorneys are already charging under it, including a Lehigh County case. Her metric for success is simple: how many people are charged and convicted.

Format: Written Q&A, twelve questions, conducted under a signed Interview Release & Consent Form. Editorial and educational use only; not an endorsement.